Basic Stats
PIR (Performance Index Rating)
A comprehensive statistic that measures a player's overall performance by combining positive actions (points, rebounds, assists, steals, blocks) and subtracting negative ones (missed shots, turnovers, fouls).
AVG Assists / AVG Turnovers RATIO
Measures teams playmaking efficiency by comparing assists to turnovers. A ratio above 1.0 means more assists than turnovers. Formula: Total Assists ÷ Total Turnovers
Advanced Stats
Effective FG % (eFG%)
A shooting percentage that adjusts for three-pointers being worth more than two-pointers. Formula: (FG + 0.5 × 3P) ÷ FGA
True Shooting % (TS%)
Measures shooting efficiency accounting for field goals, three-pointers, and free throws. Formula: Points ÷ (2 × (FGA + 0.44 × FTA))
Defensive Rebounds % (DREB%)
The percentage of available defensive rebounds a player/team secures while on the court. Formula: (Defensive Rebounds × (Team Minutes / 5)) / (Minutes × (Team Defensive Rebounds + Opponent Offensive Rebounds))
Total Rebounds % (REB%)
The percentage of all available rebounds (both offensive and defensive) a player/team secures while on the court. Formula: (Total Rebounds × (Team Minutes / 5)) / (Minutes × (Team Total Rebounds + Opponent Total Rebounds))
Assists to Turnovers Ratio (AST/TO)
Measures playmaking efficiency by comparing assists to turnovers. A ratio above 1.0 means more assists than turnovers. Formula: Total Assists ÷ Total Turnovers
Assists Ratio (AST%)
The percentage of teammate field goals a player assisted while on the court. Formula: (Assists × 100) ÷ (((Minutes Played ÷ (Team Minutes ÷ 5)) × Team Field Goals Made) - Field Goals Made)
Turnovers Ratio (TOV%)
Estimates the number of turnovers a player/team commits per 100 possessions. Formula: (Turnovers × 100) ÷ (Field Goal Attempts + (0.44 × Free Throw Attempts) + Turnovers)
Two Point Attempts Ratio (2PA%)
The percentage of a player/team's total shot attempts that are two-pointers. Formula: (2-Point Field Goal Attempts × 100) ÷ Total Field Goal Attempts
Three Point Attempts Ratio (3PA%)
The percentage of a player/team's total shot attempts that are three-pointers. Formula: (3-Point Field Goal Attempts × 100) ÷ Total Field Goal Attempts
Free Throws Rate (FTR)
Measures how often a player/team gets to the free throw line relative to their field goal attempts. Formula: (Free Throw Attempts × 100) ÷ Field Goal Attempts
Possessions
Estimates the number of possessions used per game/minute. Formula: Field Goal Attempts + (0.44 × Free Throw Attempts) + Turnovers - Offensive Rebounds